Experimenting with brushless out runners and planetary gear reduction units

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  • Monahan Steam Models
    Captain
    • Apr 2020
    • 755

    #46
    Originally posted by RCJetDude

    Yeah, the specs on the motor are not that great. Hole spacing center to center is 25mm. M3 and M4 threads. Not sure about a reduction ratio.
    The good news is that center to center hole spacing and the M3 or the M4 threads is a standard mounting pattern of 540, 550 and 600 brushed motors. Any planetary gear unit that is designed to bolt up to those types of motors should bolt up to your brushless. For example, the larger of the two planetary gear units that I posted at the beginning of this thread is just one of many that share that standard mounting pattern. There are much better units out there though.

    The tricky part is the 5mm output shaft on your brushless motor. Most brushed 540, 550 and 600 motors have a 3.175mm (.125”) output shaft. I spent a small amount of time today searching for planetary unit that may have a pinion gear that would accept a 5mm shaft or one with a pinion at least large enough that it could be bored out to fit onto a 5mm shaft. I did find a number of promising candidates but I wasn’t able to finish the research today.

    Another option you and I discussed this morning was to turn the reduction unit into a standalone component by creating a pinion gear shaft carrier part and bolting that to the motor mount side of the planetary gear unit and using a coupler to connect to the brushless motor.

    Either way there seems to be potential options to make this happen. Will keep digging in the meantime to see what’s out there.

    Comment

    • SubDude
      Captain

      • Dec 2019
      • 821

      #47
      Originally posted by Monahan Steam Models

      The good news is that center to center hole spacing and the M3 or the M4 threads is a standard mounting pattern of 540, 550 and 600 brushed motors. Any planetary gear unit that is designed to bolt up to those types of motors should bolt up to your brushless. For example, the larger of the two planetary gear units that I posted at the beginning of this thread is just one of many that share that standard mounting pattern. There are much better units out there though.

      The tricky part is the 5mm output shaft on your brushless motor. Most brushed 540, 550 and 600 motors have a 3.175mm (.125”) output shaft. I spent a small amount of time today searching for planetary unit that may have a pinion gear that would accept a 5mm shaft or one with a pinion at least large enough that it could be bored out to fit onto a 5mm shaft. I did find a number of promising candidates but I wasn’t able to finish the research today.

      Another option you and I discussed this morning was to turn the reduction unit into a standalone component by creating a pinion gear shaft carrier part and bolting that to the motor mount side of the planetary gear unit and using a coupler to connect to the brushless motor.

      Either way there seems to be potential options to make this happen. Will keep digging in the meantime to see what’s out there.
      Excellent news Nick! Thank you for taking the time to look into this. I would prefer an off the shelf option to designing and printing something and I could likely modify something suitable if needed to make a stand alone unit. That is a good idea.

      Comment

      • trout
        Admiral

        • Jul 2011
        • 3657

        #48
        Check out these: https://mpjet.com/shop/gb/882-planetary-gearboxes
        If you can cut, drill, saw, hit things and swear a lot, you're well on the way to building a working model sub.

        Comment

        • Monahan Steam Models
          Captain
          • Apr 2020
          • 755

          #49
          Good find Tom! Thank you

          Comment

          • Monahan Steam Models
            Captain
            • Apr 2020
            • 755

            #50
            After probably 20+ years of sitting on the shelf with it’s running gear removed and waiting for a upgraded refit, the harbor tug finally sails again. The 1400kv 1806 brushless motor coupled to the 22mm 4.75:1 planetary gear reduction runs very well with the 8000mah 7.4 2s LiPo pack. Lots of fine rpm adjustment down low and not overly too much top speed at full throttle when needed for emergency maneuvers.

            Click image for larger version

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            • SubDude
              Captain

              • Dec 2019
              • 821

              #51
              Originally posted by Monahan Steam Models
              After probably 20+ years of sitting on the shelf with it’s running gear removed and waiting for a upgraded refit, the harbor tug finally sails again. The 1400kv 1806 brushless motor coupled to the 22mm 4.75:1 planetary gear reduction runs very well with the 8000mah 7.4 2s LiPo pack. Lots of fine rpm adjustment down low and not overly too much top speed at full throttle when needed for emergency maneuvers.

              Click image for larger version

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              Looks good Nick. What are you using to produce the smoke?

              Comment

              • Monahan Steam Models
                Captain
                • Apr 2020
                • 755

                #52
                Originally posted by RCJetDude

                Looks good Nick. What are you using to produce the smoke?
                Thanks Steve. It’s a small 6 volt commercially available smoke unit from Harbor Models out of Southern California.

                Click image for larger version

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                The black box unit on the left is the smoke generator. The electronic components on the right provide power and control of the smoke generator.

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                • SubDude
                  Captain

                  • Dec 2019
                  • 821

                  #53
                  Originally posted by Monahan Steam Models

                  Thanks Steve. It’s a small 6 volt commercially available smoke unit from Harbor Models out of Southern California.

                  Click image for larger version

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ID:	156002
                  The black box unit on the left is the smoke generator. The electronic components on the right provide power and control of the smoke generator.
                  I have one of those exact units in my Fletcher and I cannot get it to put out enough smoke to be visible. I was a little disappointed with it but maybe I am doing something wrong.

                  Comment

                  • Monahan Steam Models
                    Captain
                    • Apr 2020
                    • 755

                    #54
                    Originally posted by RCJetDude

                    I have one of those exact units in my Fletcher and I cannot get it to put out enough smoke to be visible. I was a little disappointed with it but maybe I am doing something wrong.
                    My experience with this particular unit has been very similar to yours. The reason the smoke is more visible in this photo is due to the way the sun light is illuminating it. The smoke is barely visible most of the time. This may be a result of the type of “smoke juice” that is recommended to be used with these units.

                    After my initial running of the unit and being similarly underwhelmed with the visibility and the volume of the smoke produced, I did some searching for information on other smoke generators. Found quite a bit of write ups on how to build them from scratch and the different types of fluids to use in them. They’re very simple and very low cost to build and I will be doing just that next time.

                    The different types of fluids which can be used to produce the smoke effect have a range of performance as well as a range of pros and cons with each type. One example of a fluid option I’ve read about is using a glycerin based fluid such as bakers glycerin, which supposedly produces better volumes of smoke. (Glycerin is one of the base ingredients in e-cigarette fluids) The downside to glycerin is that it eventually gums up the works and requires more maintenance to the units.

                    I suspect the smoke fluid used in the Harbor Models units are the low to zero maintenance type fluids that also produce less smoke. The instructions that come with the unit say using any other fluid will void the warranty. Then another paragraph down in the instructions, towards the bottom of the page, it also states that there is no warranty….

                    Comment

                    • SubDude
                      Captain

                      • Dec 2019
                      • 821

                      #55
                      Originally posted by Monahan Steam Models

                      My experience with this particular unit has been very similar to yours. The reason the smoke is more visible in this photo is due to the way the sun light is illuminating it. The smoke is barely visible most of the time. This may be a result of the type of “smoke juice” that is recommended to be used with these units.

                      After my initial running of the unit and being similarly underwhelmed with the visibility and the volume of the smoke produced, I did some searching for information on other smoke generators. Found quite a bit of write ups on how to build them from scratch and the different types of fluids to use in them. They’re very simple and very low cost to build and I will be doing just that next time.

                      The different types of fluids which can be used to produce the smoke effect have a range of performance as well as a range of pros and cons with each type. One example of a fluid option I’ve read about is using a glycerin based fluid such as bakers glycerin, which supposedly produces better volumes of smoke. (Glycerin is one of the base ingredients in e-cigarette fluids) The downside to glycerin is that it eventually gums up the works and requires more maintenance to the units.

                      I suspect the smoke fluid used in the Harbor Models units are the low to zero maintenance type fluids that also produce less smoke. The instructions that come with the unit say using any other fluid will void the warranty. Then another paragraph down in the instructions, towards the bottom of the page, it also states that there is no warranty….
                      Ok, so maybe it isn't just me...I too have watched some videos about DIY electric smoke generarors. I would like to come up with something better for my Fletcher.

                      Comment

                      • Das Boot
                        Rear Admiral

                        • Dec 2019
                        • 1487

                        #56
                        Click image for larger version

Name:	D62F5AAD-1E5B-402E-A58D-B35BC96D267A.jpeg
Views:	124
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ID:	156025 Here is a still of my HM smoke unit. Works well.
                        Last edited by Das Boot; 11-21-2021, 09:33 PM.
                        Of the approximately 40,000 men who served on U-boats in WWII, it is estimated that around 28,000 to 30,000 lost their lives.

                        Comment

                        • SubDude
                          Captain

                          • Dec 2019
                          • 821

                          #57
                          Originally posted by Das Boot
                          Click image for larger version

Name:	D62F5AAD-1E5B-402E-A58D-B35BC96D267A.jpeg
Views:	124
Size:	56.0 KB
ID:	156025 Here is a still of my HM smoke unit. Works well.
                          Looks good Casey! Spill the beans. How did you make it?

                          Comment

                          • Monahan Steam Models
                            Captain
                            • Apr 2020
                            • 755

                            #58
                            Originally posted by Das Boot
                            Click image for larger version

Name:	D62F5AAD-1E5B-402E-A58D-B35BC96D267A.jpeg
Views:	124
Size:	56.0 KB
ID:	156025 Here is a still of my HM smoke unit. Works well.
                            Nice bunker boat cabin. Yeah spill the beans

                            Comment

                            • Monahan Steam Models
                              Captain
                              • Apr 2020
                              • 755

                              #59
                              I just went down the rabbit hole of the vaping juice crowd and even visited a local store to pick up raw components and holy hell the knuckle dragging **** jizzle **** tardness of that experience left me doubting any hope for future generations. They quoted ohms law but knew absolutely **** about its basic principles…

                              Comment

                              • SubDude
                                Captain

                                • Dec 2019
                                • 821

                                #60
                                Originally posted by Monahan Steam Models
                                I just went down the rabbit hole of the vaping juice crowd and even visited a local store to pick up raw components and holy hell the knuckle dragging **** jizzle **** tardness of that experience left me doubting any hope for future generations. They quoted ohms law but knew absolutely **** about its basic principles…
                                Too funny...LOL!

                                Comment

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